Bitcoin
A small Texas town is about to annex a massive Bitcoin mine
In Oak Valley, a sleepy village in rural Navarro County, Texas, there is very little of anything. A rutted road winds through its two square miles of sun-baked pastureland, past a modest prefab community center and a “poor excuse for a park,” as the local mayor describes it.
Just about 400 people lives in Oak Valley. But despite its tiny size and few resources, the Texas village is preparing to double its borders, using unusual means, as an industrial-scale bitcoin mine — a move that could increase its annual budget by as much as forty times.
Four miles away from Oak Valley, on a 265-acre plot of land, public cryptocurrency mining company Riot Platforms is busy building what is expected to become the world’s largest bitcoin mining facility, according to the company. Once completed, it will consume up to 1 gigawatt of energyenough to power hundreds of thousands of homes.
Riot’s facility currently sits on a piece of unincorporated land under the jurisdiction of the Navarro County government. But the company is in the process of negotiating a deal, as evidenced by a series of email communications seen by WIRED, under which the parcel will be annexed by Oak Valley.
The annexation plan, which has not yet been finalized, will make it possible much needed improvements to Oak Valley roads and other public infrastructure. It won’t even cost Riot anything, because the power company that serves the area will foot the bill. For Riot, it’s a public relations ploy, designed to curry favor with local residents and county officials who stand to gain a lucrative rebate on their property taxes. Potentially millions of dollars are riding on its ability to garner local support in Navarro County before a final decision on its abatement request is made.
Riot declined to comment on the prospect of an annexation by Oak Valley. Brian Morgenstern, Riot’s head of public policy, would say only that “annexation has to be good for all parties.” “We want to make sure we’re being good neighbors and having positive impacts on the community,” he said.
To fund public works, a municipality like Oak Valley has to rely largely on money collected from the electricity provider in exchange for the use of local rights-of-way. These so-called franchise fees are calculated as a percentage of residents’ energy bills. Under normal circumstances, Oak Valley collects about $9,000 in franchise fees per year, which makes up 75 percent of a meager total budget that is insufficient to cover simple infrastructure improvements.
“Oak Valley doesn’t have the money,” says David Brewer, a commissioner on the Navarro County Commissioners Court, the county’s governing body. “Our county budget is extremely tight, so we can’t help some of the areas we want to help.”
However, if Oak Valley is successful in annexing the energy-hungry Riot facility, Brewer says, it will collect franchise fees “in the range of a quarter to half a million dollars a year” when the 1-gigawatt plant is completed.
Leading the movement for annexation is Max Taylor, the mayor of Oak Valley, who declined to be interviewed for this story. After a change of legislation As of 2019, Texas municipalities can no longer forcibly annex a parcel of land, so they must seek permission from the landowner. But Taylor appears to have had little trouble convincing Riot: “This project has my full support,” David Schatz, Riot’s senior vice president of operations, wrote in an email to Taylor on June 25.
Bitcoin
Bitcoin (BTC), Stocks Bleed as China’s Surprise Rate Cut Signals Panic, Treasury Yield Curve Steepens
Risk assets fell on Thursday as China’s second rate cut in a week raised concerns of instability in the world’s second-largest economy.
Bitcoin (BTC)the leading cryptocurrency by market cap, is down nearly 2% since midnight UTC to around $64,000 and ether (ETH) fell more than 5%, dragging the broader altcoin market lower. The CoinDesk 20 Index (CD20), a measure of the broader cryptocurrency market, lost 4.6% in 24 hours.
In equity markets, Germany’s DAX, France’s CAC and the euro zone’s Euro Stoxx 50 all fell more than 1.5%, and futures linked to the tech-heavy Nasdaq 100 were down slightly after the index’s 3% drop on Wednesday, according to the data source. Investing.com.
On Thursday morning, the People’s Bank of China (PBoC) announced a surprise, cut outside the schedule in its one-year medium-term lending rate to 2.3% from 2.5%, injecting 200 billion yuan ($27.5 billion) of liquidity into the market. That is the biggest reduction since 2020.
The movement, together with similar reductions in other lending rates earlier this week shows the urgency among policymakers to sustain growth after their recent third plenary offered little hope of a boost. Data released earlier this month showed China’s economy expanded 4.7% in the second quarter at an annualized pace, much weaker than the 5.1% estimated and slower than the 5.3% in the first quarter.
“Equity futures are flat after yesterday’s bloody session that shook sentiment across asset classes,” Ilan Solot, senior global strategist at Marex Solutions, said in a note shared with CoinDesk. “The PBoC’s decision to cut rates in a surprise move has only added to the sense of panic.” Marex Solutions, a division of global financial platform Marex, specializes in creating and distributing custom derivatives products and issuing structured products tied to cryptocurrencies.
Solot noted the continued “steepening of the US Treasury yield curve” as a threat to risk assets including cryptocurrencies, echoing CoinDesk Reports since the beginning of this month.
The yield curve steepens when the difference between longer-duration and shorter-duration bond yields widens. This month, the spread between 10-year and two-year Treasury yields widened by 20 basis points to -0.12 basis points (bps), mainly due to stickier 10-year yields.
“For me, the biggest concern is the shape of the US yield curve, which continues to steepen. The 2- and 10-year curve is not only -12 bps inverted, compared to -50 bps last month. The recent moves have been led by the rise in back-end [10y] yields and lower-than-expected decline in yields,” Solot said.
That’s a sign that markets expect the Fed to cut rates but see tighter inflation and expansionary fiscal policy as growing risks, Solot said.
Bitcoin
How systematic approaches reduce investor risk
Low liquidity, regulatory uncertainty and speculative behavior contribute to inefficiency in crypto markets. But systematic approaches, including momentum indices, can reduce risks for investors, says Gregory Mall, head of investment solutions at AMINA Bank.
Low liquidity, regulatory uncertainty and speculative behavior contribute to inefficiency in crypto markets. But systematic approaches, including momentum indices, can reduce risks for investors, says Gregory Mall, head of investment solutions at AMINA Bank.
Low liquidity, regulatory uncertainty and speculative behavior contribute to inefficiency in crypto markets. But systematic approaches, including momentum indices, can reduce risks for investors, says Gregory Mall, head of investment solutions at AMINA Bank.
July 24, 2024, 5:30 p.m.
Updated July 24, 2024, 5:35 p.m.
(Benjamin Cheng/Unsplash)
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Bitcoin
India to Release Crypto Policy Position by September After Consultations with Stakeholders: Report
“The policy position is how one consults with relevant stakeholders, so it’s to go out in public and say here’s a discussion paper, these are the issues and then stakeholders will give their views,” said Seth, who is the Secretary for Economic Affairs. “A cross-ministerial group is currently looking at a broader policy on cryptocurrencies. We hope to release the discussion paper before September.”
Bitcoin
Bitcoin (BTC), Ether (ETH) slide as risk aversion spreads to crypto markets
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Ether fell about 6%, the most in three weeks, and was trading at $3,188 as of 6:45 a.m. Thursday in London. Market leader Bitcoin fell about 3% to $64,260.
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